2023年12月20日发(作者：兰俏美)
Android应用及应用管理简介
平台基础知识, 2009-05-16 11:55:37
标签 : Android应用 邹伟
一、 概述
In 07 years, Google launched Java language based on the platform of Android, caused
by the IT industry's consistent concern, that same year, Borqs company began
research and development based on the OPhone platform.
In 08 years, the first Android launch of G1 mobile phone, the Google HTC tailored
slip cover mobile phone released by T Mobile, the user access to great acclaim, but
also for the whole of the Android platform of the official business to make an
example.
In 09 years, will be the OPhone/Android mobile phone first blowout year, Borqs
United China Mobile and various mobile phone manufacturers to launch a variety of
touch screen mobile phone. At the same time, the Android community also expands
with each passing day, has a variety of applications more than 500, and the rapid
growth of.
07年，Google公司推出了基于Java语言的Android平台，引起了IT业界的一致关注，同年，播思通讯公司开始研发基于其的OPhone平台。
08年，第一款Android手机G1面世，这款Google为HTC量身打造的滑盖手机由T Mobile发行，获得了用户的极大好评，也为整个Android平台的正式商用作出了榜样。
09年，将是OPhone/Android手机的第一个井喷年，播思通讯联合中国移动和各个手机厂商即将推出多款触屏手机。同时，Android社区也日趋壮大，已拥有各种应用五百多个，并在快速增长之中。
翻译了一个google手机(Andriod)的文章--What is Android? [翻译 2008-8-30
15:18:14]
Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating
system, middleware and key applications. This beta version of the Android
SDK provides the tools and APIs necessary to begin developing applications
on the Android platform using the Java programming language.
Adnriod是一个移动设备的软件栈(软件包)，包括一个操作系统，中间件和关键应用。Andriod SDK提供了在Andriod平台上使用Java语言开发应用所需的工具集合和API
Android Runtime
Android includes a set of core libraries that provides most of the
functionality available in the core libraries of the Java programming
language.
Every Android application runs in its own process, with its own instance
of the Dalvik virtual machine. Dalvik has been written so that a device
can run multiple VMs efficiently. The Dalvik VM executes files in the
Dalvik Executable (.dex) format which is optimized for minimal memory
footprint. The VM is register-based, and runs classes compiled by a Java
language compiler that have been transformed into the .dex format by the
included "dx" tool.
The Dalvik VM relies on the Linux kernel for underlying functionality such
as threading and low-level memory management.
Andriod运行库
包括一个核心的Java库，提供大部分核心功能
每个Android应用运行中自己的进程中，有自己的Dalvik虚拟机。Dalvik已经重写所以设备上可以高效运行多个虚拟机。Dalvik的虚拟机执行文件(.hex)格式已经针对小内存进行了优化。虚拟机基于注册方式，可以运行使用dx工具编译的类
Dalvik虚拟机基于Linux内核的底层功能如线程和内存管理
Linux Kernel
Android relies on Linux version 2.6 for core system services such as
security, memory management, process management, network stack, and
driver model. The kernel also acts as an abstraction layer between the
hardware and the rest of the software stack.
Linux内核
Andriod基于Linux 2.6版本，包括核心的系统服务如安全，内存管理，进程管理，网络堆栈，驱动模型等。当然核心也是硬件和软件的中间层。
Android is an open-source software stack created for mobile phones and other devices.
The Android Open Source Project (AOSP), led by Google, is tasked with the
maintenance and further development of Android. Many device manufacturers have
brought to market devices running Android, and they are readibly available around the
world.
是一个开源软件为手机和其他设备。在开放源码项目（aosp），由谷歌，任务是维护和进一步发展的机器人。许多设备制造商带来了市场的设备上运行的机器人，和他们readibly全世界。
Apple mollified the masses by adding better specs to its new smartphone,
but when it comes to innovation, the iPhone 5 just can’t compete with the
latest Android handsets. In fact, even after Apple’s improvements, Android
phones have a number of key advantages over the iPhone 5.
苹果起到安抚群众通过添加更好的规格,它的新智能手机,但当谈到创新,iPhone 5只是没法和最新的Android手机。事实上,甚至在苹果的改进,Android手机有很多关键的优势iPhone 5。
1. Bigger Screens
1。更大的屏幕
Apple may be patting itself on the back over its move from a 3.5-inch to a
4-inch display, but in the smartphone size race, the iPhone 5 trails the field
by a wide margin. In the Android world, the 4.3-inch Droid RAZR M is
considered a "compact" phone, the 4.8-inch Galaxy S III is mainstream and
the 5.5-inch Galaxy Note II is large.
苹果可能过于自满的回到其离开一个3.5英寸到4英寸的显示器,但是在智能手机大小的种族,iPhone 5的轨迹,字段以很大优势。在Android世界,4.3英寸的Droid RAZR M被认为是一个“紧凑的”电话,4.8英寸Galaxy S III是主流和5.5英寸Galaxy Note II是大的。
2. Custom Widgets
2。定制小部件
Congratulations iPhone 5 users! You now get an extra row of icons that you
didn't have with the iPhone 4 and 4S. That means you can see your
TweetDeck icon and tap on it without scrolling over. The Times Square
billboard writes itself: "iPhone 5: Now with More Icons!"
祝贺你iPhone 5的用户!你现在得到一个额外的排图标,你没有与iPhone 4和4 s。这意味着你可以看到你的TweetDeck图标,点击它没有滚动了。时代广场的广告牌本身写道:“iPhone 5:现在有更多的图标!”
However, if you use any Android phone, you get more than just a static set
of application icons on your 5 to 7 home screens. You have a working
desktop you can fill with interactive widgets that show everything from the
weather to your latest social media updates. I particularly dig the circles
widget that Motorola includes on its Android phones, which shows you
battery life, time, text alerts and local weather.
然而,如果你使用任何Android手机,你得到的不仅仅是一组静态应用程序图标在你的5到7家屏幕。你有一个工作桌面可以装满交互的小部件显示从天气到你的最新社交媒体更新。我特别挖圈小部件,摩托罗拉包括在其Android手机,它显示了你的电池寿命、时间、文本警报和当地的天气。
3. Email Attachments
3。邮件附件
pple doesn't gamble on immature technologies so perhaps its
understandable that the company has yet to include this new-fangled thing
called "email attachments" on its iPhone 5. While previous versions of iOS
Mail didn't even present you with any attachment options in its message
composer, the new iOS 6 mail on the iPhone 5 gives you the option to
attach images or video only.
pple不赌不成熟的技术,那么也许它可以理解,该公司尚未包括这个新奇的东西称为“邮件附件”在其iPhone 5。虽然早期版本的iOS邮件甚至不给你任何附件选项在其消息作曲家,新的iOS 6邮件在iPhone 5让你选择附加图片或视频只有。
Just like Windows or Mac OS, Android allows you to attach any files you
want to any email message. Whether you're using the Gmail app, its stock
email app or any of a dozen third party email clients, there's always a
prominent attachment option on the composition screen and, when you hit
it , you're able to browse your gallery, your file system or any other apps
you've installed that organize files (Dropbox, Quickoffice, etc).
就像Windows或Mac操作系统,Android允许您将任何文件你想任何的电子邮件消息。不管你是使用Gmail应用程序,其股票的电子邮件应用程序或任何一打第三方电子邮件客户端,总是有一个突出的附件选项屏幕组成,当你点击它,你能够浏览你的画廊,你的文件系统或其他任何应用程序已经安装,组织文件(Dropbox、Quickoffice等等)。
4. Nfc Support
4。Nfc支持
If you own an iPhone 5, you can just forget about using mobile payment
systems that let you touch your device to a reader in order to conduct a
transaction. Instead of MasterCard's Tap and Pay, you'll be using tap and
pray as you rap your fingers on a table and hope that Apple provides NFC
support on the iPhone 6 in 2013.
如果你自己的iPhone 5,你可以忘记使用移动支付系统,让你触摸你的设备一个读者为了进行交易。而不是万事达卡的自来水和支付,你将使用自来水和祈祷你说唱手指放在桌子上,希望苹果在iPhone上提供了NFC支持6 2013年。
With NFC support, the latest Android phones can not only send out
payments, but also share photos, contacts, videos and more, just by
tapping their backs together. Since Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich, the
OS has built-in NFC sharing software called Android Beam that any third
party application can use for seamless sharing. Task management app Any.
Do even lets you beam assignments to friends and family. I'm sure Apple
will add this functionality just in time for iOS 8.
与NFC的支持,最新的Android手机不仅可以发送支付,但也分享照片、联系人、视频和更多,只是利用他们的支持在一起。因为Android
4.0冰淇淋三明治,操作系统已经内置NFC共享软件叫做androit
Beam,任何第三方应用程序可以使用无缝分享。任务管理应用任何。甚至让你梁作业给朋友和家人。我相信苹果将此功能添加在iOS 8。
5. Visible File System
5。可见的文件系统
Try plugging an Android phone into your PC and mounting it as a storage
device. You'll have access to all the files and folders, just as you do when
you browse through your WIndows computer's C drive. So, if you want to
copy a raft of MP3s or PowerPoint presentations to your Android handset,
you can just drag and drop them.
试着插入一个Android手机进入你的个人电脑和安装它作为一个存储设备。您将获得所有的文件和文件夹,就像你当你浏览你的WIndows电脑的C:驱动器。所以,如果你想要复制一个大量的mp3或幻灯片演示你的Android手机,你可以拖放它们。
Say you record a memo with Droid Record and want to grab its output files.
You can navigate down to its folder and move, copy or share them directly
from there. If you run a file browser on the phone itself, you can also dive
into the file system from there.
说你记录一个备忘录与Droid记录和想要抓住它的输出文件。你可以导航到自己的文件夹中,移动,复制或共享他们直接从那里。如果
你运行一个文件浏览器的手机本身,您还可以深入文件系统从那里。
So what happens when you plug the iPhone 5 into your PC? You get
access the digital camera (DCIM) folder only so all you can do is drag and
drop pictures. Yes, you can iTunes to transfer media files back and forth,
but you still can't go directly into file system because Apple just doesn't trust
you enough to let you see the folders on the iPhone 5 that you bought from
them. Whose phone is it anyway?
试想,如果你塞iPhone 5进你的电脑吗?你获得了数码相机(DCIM)文件夹只有如此你所能做的就是拖放图片。是的,你可以iTunes来回传输媒体文件,但您仍然不能直接进入文件系统,因为苹果就不会信任你足以让你看到文件夹在iPhone 5,你买他们。究竟是谁打来的电话?
6. Third Party Keyboards
6。第三方键盘
With the iPhone 5, you can have any keyboard you want as long as its the
stock iOS 6 keyboard. If you're using Android and you don't love Google's
default layout, you're free to install a third-party keyboard that suits your
needs.
与iPhone 5,你可以有任何键盘,只要其股票iOS 6键盘。如果你使用Android和你不喜欢谷歌的默认布局,您可以自由地安装一个第三方的键盘,适合你的需要。
Some of the best Android keyboards include Swype, which lets you create
words by tracing between letters on the keyboard, and SwiftKey, which
predicts the next word in your sentence to save you keystrokes. Heck, you
can even buy an Android slider like the Motorola Droid 4, which has a real
physical keyboard.
一些最好的Android键盘包括Swype,它允许您创建单词之间通过跟踪键盘上的字母,SwiftKey预测下一个单词在你的句子来拯救你击键。见鬼,你甚至可以买一个Android滑块像摩托罗拉Droid 4,它有一个真实的物理键盘。
7. Haptic Feedback
7。触觉反馈
Most Android phones offer optional haptic feedback, which allows you to
get a nice tactile vibration when you type, long press on the screen or tap
the navigation buttons. While some people dislike haptics, the vibrations
give you a strong acknowledgement that your touch has registered so you
don't have to tap twice. Unfortunately, with the iPhone 5, you don't have a
choice; just a flat screen that provides no feedback.
大多数Android手机提供可选的触觉反馈,它允许你得到一个不错的触觉振动当你类型,长按屏幕或点击导航按钮。虽然有些人不喜欢触觉,振动给你一个强大的承认你的接触已注册,所以你没有利用两次。不幸的是,与iPhone 5,你没有选择;只是一个平面屏幕,没有提供反馈。
8. Micro USB
8。微型usb
If you're like me, you have a drawer full of USB cables and, if you can't find
one, you can always buy another on any street corner. When you upgrade
from an old phone to a new one, you can still use the same old wires and
charging plugs, because micro USB is a standard. In fact, the European
Union requires phone manufacturers to use micro USB for charging,
because it reduces waste as users hold on to their old cables rather than
tossing them in a landfill.
如果你像我一样,你有一个抽屉的USB电缆和,如果你不能找到一个,你总是可以买另一个在任何街道的拐角处。当你从一个旧的手机升级到一个新的,你仍然可以使用相同的旧的电线和充电插头,因为微型USB是一个标准。事实上,欧盟要求手机制造商使用微型USB充电,因为它减少了浪费,因为用户坚持他们的旧的电缆,而不是扔在垃圾填埋场。
Unfortunately, the iPhone 5 uses a proprietary connector it calls "lightning"
instead of standard micro USB, but gets around the EU regulation by
offering an adapter. Why not just use micro USB like every other company?
Then you couldn't make a mint selling proprietary wires and making every
iPhone 4S owner that upgrades buy new accessories, because older
iPhones had an even larger proprietary dock connector.
不幸的是,iPhone 5使用专有的连接器它所谓的“闪电”而不是标准的微型USB,但会在欧盟监管通过提供一个适配器。为什么不直接使用微型USB像其它公司吗?然后你不能让一个薄荷出售专有的电线,使每一个iPhone 4 s的所有者,升级购买新的配件,因为以前的iPhone上有一个更大的专有码头连接器。
9. Share Service
9。分享服务
With Android, every relevant app from the browser to the photo gallery
includes a share button. When you tap share, you're given an extensive
and universal list of apps you can share with. And that list grows, depending
on what software and services you have installed, from Facebook to your
SMS messenger to Bluetooth transfers. So if, for example, you join
Pinterest and install its app, you can share directly to that from any app with
a search button.
Android系统,每一个相关的应用程序从浏览器到相册包含了一个分享按钮。当你点击分享,你会拿到一个广泛和通用应用程序列表,你可以分享。和这个列表的增长,取决于你已经安装的软件和服务,从Facebook到你的SMS messenger蓝牙传输。所以,例如,如果你加入Pinterest并安装它的应用程序,您可以直接分享,从任何应用程序与一个搜索按钮。
Rather than providing you with one share list to rule them all, the iPhone 5
lets each app developer create his or her own share menu, which has a
finite list of services that developer feels like supporting. The default Safari
browser and iOS photo gallery apps can only share to Facebook, Twitter,
Email and messaging. Google, Flickr, Pinterest, Google Talk, and any of
100 other services need not apply.
而不是为你提供一个分享列表来控制一切,iPhone 5让每个应用程序开发人员创建自己的份额菜单,它有一个有限的服务列表,开发人员感觉就像支持。默认的Safari浏览器和iOS图片库应用程序只能分享到Facebook、Twitter、电子邮件和消息传递。谷歌,Flickr,,谷歌聊天,Pinterest任何其他100个服务需要不适用。
10. Pen Support
10。笔支持
"If you see a stylus, they blew it," Steve jobs famously said of pen-enabled
computing and, like its predecessors, the iPhone 5 does not support pen
input. Yes, you can get third-party capacitive styluses that will work on the
iPhone 5, but these little sticks do nothing more than give you a thinner
finger.
“如果你看到一笔,他们搞砸了,”史蒂夫•乔布斯曾有一句著名的笔启用说计算和,像它的前辈们一样,iPhone 5不支持笔输入。是的,你可以得到第三方电容适用于这样的iPhone 5,但是这些小棍子只是给你一个薄的手指。
Want to scribble down some notes like you do on paper? On Android, you
can. Samsung's Galaxy Note and LG's Intuition both offer large screens,
active styluses and deep pen integration into the operating system.
想要记录一些提示像你在纸上?在Android上,你可以。三星的Galaxy Note和LG的直觉都提供了大屏幕,活跃和深笔这样的集成到操作系统。
On the upcoming Galaxy Note II, you can hand write notes on your
calendar, on the backs of JPGs and in half a dozen other places throughout
the OS. You can even get previews of emails, photos and videos by
hovering the Galaxy Note II's stylus slightly above the screen.
在即将到来的星系注二世,你可以自己动手写笔记日历,背后的jpg和半打其他地方在整个操作系统。你甚至可以得到预览的电子邮件、照片和视频,通过将银河系注二世的笔略高于屏幕。
Cheap handsets using Google's Android operating system use unreliable
components and break more than Apple or BlackBerry devices, new
research suggests.
廉价的手机使用谷歌的Android操作系统使用不可靠的部件和打破超过苹果或黑莓设备,新研究显示。
The repair costs to global telecoms operators could rise by as much as
£1.25 billion, a study by wireless services firm WDS showed, Reuters
reports.
维修成本全球电信运营商将上升高达£12.5亿,一项由无线服务公司WDS显示,路透社报道。
Costly hardware failures are more common on Android devices than on
Apple iPhones and Research In Motion BlackBerry phones, which have
strict control over the components used in their devices, WDS data showed.
昂贵的硬件故障更常见的Android设备上比在苹果的iphone和rim的黑莓手机,有严格的控制组件用于他们的设备、WDS数据显示。
Cheaper Android models, costing as little as £60 to make, have helped
Android emerge as the dominant platform in smartphones, attracting
dozens of manufacturers ranging from Samsung to unbranded Asian
vendors.
Android型号便宜,成本仅为£60,帮助Android成为占主导地位的智能手机平台,吸引许多制造商从三星到款亚洲供应商。
"While this price point sounds very attractive, when you look at a total cost
of ownership it's a different story," said Tim Deluca-Smith, Vice President of
Marketing at WDS, which offers device management and call center
services to operators.
“虽然这听起来很有吸引力的价格点,当你看着一个总拥有成本,这是一个不同的故事,”蒂姆deluca史密斯,营销副总裁WDS,提供了设备管理和呼叫中心服务运营商。
Android's share of the global smartphone market rose to 57 per cent in the
third quarter from 25 per cent a year earlier and just 3 per cent two years
earlier, boosted by the success of models from Samsung, HTC and Sony
Ericsson, according to research firm Canalys.
Android的智能手机市场份额的全球增长57%,第三季度从一年前的25%,只有3%的两年之前,提振了模型的成功从三星、HTC和索尼爱立信,据研究公司Canalys。
Deluca-Smith said that, while Android has helped take smartphones to
masses of people, it has come at a cost, especially when
telecommunications operators roll out cheaper devices from less-known
brands.
deluca史密斯说,虽然Android帮助把智能手机的群众,它也是有代价的,尤其是当电信运营商推出更便宜的设备不知名的品牌。
"At the moment, Android is a bit of the Wild West," he said.
“目前,Android是一个位的狂野西部的,”他说。
He said returning a device costs an operator on average £80 in service
costs, transport fees or in the costs of replacing of the device.
他说,返回一个设备成本经营者£80年平均在服务成本,运输费用或成本取代的设备。
The study covered 600,000 technical support calls taken by WDS across
Europe, North America, South Africa and Australia.
这项研究涵盖了600000年的技术支持电话被WDS在欧洲、北美、南非和澳大利亚。
2023年12月20日发(作者：兰俏美)
Android应用及应用管理简介
平台基础知识, 2009-05-16 11:55:37
标签 : Android应用 邹伟
一、 概述
In 07 years, Google launched Java language based on the platform of Android, caused
by the IT industry's consistent concern, that same year, Borqs company began
research and development based on the OPhone platform.
In 08 years, the first Android launch of G1 mobile phone, the Google HTC tailored
slip cover mobile phone released by T Mobile, the user access to great acclaim, but
also for the whole of the Android platform of the official business to make an
example.
In 09 years, will be the OPhone/Android mobile phone first blowout year, Borqs
United China Mobile and various mobile phone manufacturers to launch a variety of
touch screen mobile phone. At the same time, the Android community also expands
with each passing day, has a variety of applications more than 500, and the rapid
growth of.
07年，Google公司推出了基于Java语言的Android平台，引起了IT业界的一致关注，同年，播思通讯公司开始研发基于其的OPhone平台。
08年，第一款Android手机G1面世，这款Google为HTC量身打造的滑盖手机由T Mobile发行，获得了用户的极大好评，也为整个Android平台的正式商用作出了榜样。
09年，将是OPhone/Android手机的第一个井喷年，播思通讯联合中国移动和各个手机厂商即将推出多款触屏手机。同时，Android社区也日趋壮大，已拥有各种应用五百多个，并在快速增长之中。
翻译了一个google手机(Andriod)的文章--What is Android? [翻译 2008-8-30
15:18:14]
Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating
system, middleware and key applications. This beta version of the Android
SDK provides the tools and APIs necessary to begin developing applications
on the Android platform using the Java programming language.
Adnriod是一个移动设备的软件栈(软件包)，包括一个操作系统，中间件和关键应用。Andriod SDK提供了在Andriod平台上使用Java语言开发应用所需的工具集合和API
Android Runtime
Android includes a set of core libraries that provides most of the
functionality available in the core libraries of the Java programming
language.
Every Android application runs in its own process, with its own instance
of the Dalvik virtual machine. Dalvik has been written so that a device
can run multiple VMs efficiently. The Dalvik VM executes files in the
Dalvik Executable (.dex) format which is optimized for minimal memory
footprint. The VM is register-based, and runs classes compiled by a Java
language compiler that have been transformed into the .dex format by the
included "dx" tool.
The Dalvik VM relies on the Linux kernel for underlying functionality such
as threading and low-level memory management.
Andriod运行库
包括一个核心的Java库，提供大部分核心功能
每个Android应用运行中自己的进程中，有自己的Dalvik虚拟机。Dalvik已经重写所以设备上可以高效运行多个虚拟机。Dalvik的虚拟机执行文件(.hex)格式已经针对小内存进行了优化。虚拟机基于注册方式，可以运行使用dx工具编译的类
Dalvik虚拟机基于Linux内核的底层功能如线程和内存管理
Linux Kernel
Android relies on Linux version 2.6 for core system services such as
security, memory management, process management, network stack, and
driver model. The kernel also acts as an abstraction layer between the
hardware and the rest of the software stack.
Linux内核
Andriod基于Linux 2.6版本，包括核心的系统服务如安全，内存管理，进程管理，网络堆栈，驱动模型等。当然核心也是硬件和软件的中间层。
Android is an open-source software stack created for mobile phones and other devices.
The Android Open Source Project (AOSP), led by Google, is tasked with the
maintenance and further development of Android. Many device manufacturers have
brought to market devices running Android, and they are readibly available around the
world.
是一个开源软件为手机和其他设备。在开放源码项目（aosp），由谷歌，任务是维护和进一步发展的机器人。许多设备制造商带来了市场的设备上运行的机器人，和他们readibly全世界。
Apple mollified the masses by adding better specs to its new smartphone,
but when it comes to innovation, the iPhone 5 just can’t compete with the
latest Android handsets. In fact, even after Apple’s improvements, Android
phones have a number of key advantages over the iPhone 5.
苹果起到安抚群众通过添加更好的规格,它的新智能手机,但当谈到创新,iPhone 5只是没法和最新的Android手机。事实上,甚至在苹果的改进,Android手机有很多关键的优势iPhone 5。
1. Bigger Screens
1。更大的屏幕
Apple may be patting itself on the back over its move from a 3.5-inch to a
4-inch display, but in the smartphone size race, the iPhone 5 trails the field
by a wide margin. In the Android world, the 4.3-inch Droid RAZR M is
considered a "compact" phone, the 4.8-inch Galaxy S III is mainstream and
the 5.5-inch Galaxy Note II is large.
苹果可能过于自满的回到其离开一个3.5英寸到4英寸的显示器,但是在智能手机大小的种族,iPhone 5的轨迹,字段以很大优势。在Android世界,4.3英寸的Droid RAZR M被认为是一个“紧凑的”电话,4.8英寸Galaxy S III是主流和5.5英寸Galaxy Note II是大的。
2. Custom Widgets
2。定制小部件
Congratulations iPhone 5 users! You now get an extra row of icons that you
didn't have with the iPhone 4 and 4S. That means you can see your
TweetDeck icon and tap on it without scrolling over. The Times Square
billboard writes itself: "iPhone 5: Now with More Icons!"
祝贺你iPhone 5的用户!你现在得到一个额外的排图标,你没有与iPhone 4和4 s。这意味着你可以看到你的TweetDeck图标,点击它没有滚动了。时代广场的广告牌本身写道:“iPhone 5:现在有更多的图标!”
However, if you use any Android phone, you get more than just a static set
of application icons on your 5 to 7 home screens. You have a working
desktop you can fill with interactive widgets that show everything from the
weather to your latest social media updates. I particularly dig the circles
widget that Motorola includes on its Android phones, which shows you
battery life, time, text alerts and local weather.
然而,如果你使用任何Android手机,你得到的不仅仅是一组静态应用程序图标在你的5到7家屏幕。你有一个工作桌面可以装满交互的小部件显示从天气到你的最新社交媒体更新。我特别挖圈小部件,摩托罗拉包括在其Android手机,它显示了你的电池寿命、时间、文本警报和当地的天气。
3. Email Attachments
3。邮件附件
pple doesn't gamble on immature technologies so perhaps its
understandable that the company has yet to include this new-fangled thing
called "email attachments" on its iPhone 5. While previous versions of iOS
Mail didn't even present you with any attachment options in its message
composer, the new iOS 6 mail on the iPhone 5 gives you the option to
attach images or video only.
pple不赌不成熟的技术,那么也许它可以理解,该公司尚未包括这个新奇的东西称为“邮件附件”在其iPhone 5。虽然早期版本的iOS邮件甚至不给你任何附件选项在其消息作曲家,新的iOS 6邮件在iPhone 5让你选择附加图片或视频只有。
Just like Windows or Mac OS, Android allows you to attach any files you
want to any email message. Whether you're using the Gmail app, its stock
email app or any of a dozen third party email clients, there's always a
prominent attachment option on the composition screen and, when you hit
it , you're able to browse your gallery, your file system or any other apps
you've installed that organize files (Dropbox, Quickoffice, etc).
就像Windows或Mac操作系统,Android允许您将任何文件你想任何的电子邮件消息。不管你是使用Gmail应用程序,其股票的电子邮件应用程序或任何一打第三方电子邮件客户端,总是有一个突出的附件选项屏幕组成,当你点击它,你能够浏览你的画廊,你的文件系统或其他任何应用程序已经安装,组织文件(Dropbox、Quickoffice等等)。
4. Nfc Support
4。Nfc支持
If you own an iPhone 5, you can just forget about using mobile payment
systems that let you touch your device to a reader in order to conduct a
transaction. Instead of MasterCard's Tap and Pay, you'll be using tap and
pray as you rap your fingers on a table and hope that Apple provides NFC
support on the iPhone 6 in 2013.
如果你自己的iPhone 5,你可以忘记使用移动支付系统,让你触摸你的设备一个读者为了进行交易。而不是万事达卡的自来水和支付,你将使用自来水和祈祷你说唱手指放在桌子上,希望苹果在iPhone上提供了NFC支持6 2013年。
With NFC support, the latest Android phones can not only send out
payments, but also share photos, contacts, videos and more, just by
tapping their backs together. Since Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich, the
OS has built-in NFC sharing software called Android Beam that any third
party application can use for seamless sharing. Task management app Any.
Do even lets you beam assignments to friends and family. I'm sure Apple
will add this functionality just in time for iOS 8.
与NFC的支持,最新的Android手机不仅可以发送支付,但也分享照片、联系人、视频和更多,只是利用他们的支持在一起。因为Android
4.0冰淇淋三明治,操作系统已经内置NFC共享软件叫做androit
Beam,任何第三方应用程序可以使用无缝分享。任务管理应用任何。甚至让你梁作业给朋友和家人。我相信苹果将此功能添加在iOS 8。
5. Visible File System
5。可见的文件系统
Try plugging an Android phone into your PC and mounting it as a storage
device. You'll have access to all the files and folders, just as you do when
you browse through your WIndows computer's C drive. So, if you want to
copy a raft of MP3s or PowerPoint presentations to your Android handset,
you can just drag and drop them.
试着插入一个Android手机进入你的个人电脑和安装它作为一个存储设备。您将获得所有的文件和文件夹,就像你当你浏览你的WIndows电脑的C:驱动器。所以,如果你想要复制一个大量的mp3或幻灯片演示你的Android手机,你可以拖放它们。
Say you record a memo with Droid Record and want to grab its output files.
You can navigate down to its folder and move, copy or share them directly
from there. If you run a file browser on the phone itself, you can also dive
into the file system from there.
说你记录一个备忘录与Droid记录和想要抓住它的输出文件。你可以导航到自己的文件夹中,移动,复制或共享他们直接从那里。如果
你运行一个文件浏览器的手机本身,您还可以深入文件系统从那里。
So what happens when you plug the iPhone 5 into your PC? You get
access the digital camera (DCIM) folder only so all you can do is drag and
drop pictures. Yes, you can iTunes to transfer media files back and forth,
but you still can't go directly into file system because Apple just doesn't trust
you enough to let you see the folders on the iPhone 5 that you bought from
them. Whose phone is it anyway?
试想,如果你塞iPhone 5进你的电脑吗?你获得了数码相机(DCIM)文件夹只有如此你所能做的就是拖放图片。是的,你可以iTunes来回传输媒体文件,但您仍然不能直接进入文件系统,因为苹果就不会信任你足以让你看到文件夹在iPhone 5,你买他们。究竟是谁打来的电话?
6. Third Party Keyboards
6。第三方键盘
With the iPhone 5, you can have any keyboard you want as long as its the
stock iOS 6 keyboard. If you're using Android and you don't love Google's
default layout, you're free to install a third-party keyboard that suits your
needs.
与iPhone 5,你可以有任何键盘,只要其股票iOS 6键盘。如果你使用Android和你不喜欢谷歌的默认布局,您可以自由地安装一个第三方的键盘,适合你的需要。
Some of the best Android keyboards include Swype, which lets you create
words by tracing between letters on the keyboard, and SwiftKey, which
predicts the next word in your sentence to save you keystrokes. Heck, you
can even buy an Android slider like the Motorola Droid 4, which has a real
physical keyboard.
一些最好的Android键盘包括Swype,它允许您创建单词之间通过跟踪键盘上的字母,SwiftKey预测下一个单词在你的句子来拯救你击键。见鬼,你甚至可以买一个Android滑块像摩托罗拉Droid 4,它有一个真实的物理键盘。
7. Haptic Feedback
7。触觉反馈
Most Android phones offer optional haptic feedback, which allows you to
get a nice tactile vibration when you type, long press on the screen or tap
the navigation buttons. While some people dislike haptics, the vibrations
give you a strong acknowledgement that your touch has registered so you
don't have to tap twice. Unfortunately, with the iPhone 5, you don't have a
choice; just a flat screen that provides no feedback.
大多数Android手机提供可选的触觉反馈,它允许你得到一个不错的触觉振动当你类型,长按屏幕或点击导航按钮。虽然有些人不喜欢触觉,振动给你一个强大的承认你的接触已注册,所以你没有利用两次。不幸的是,与iPhone 5,你没有选择;只是一个平面屏幕,没有提供反馈。
8. Micro USB
8。微型usb
If you're like me, you have a drawer full of USB cables and, if you can't find
one, you can always buy another on any street corner. When you upgrade
from an old phone to a new one, you can still use the same old wires and
charging plugs, because micro USB is a standard. In fact, the European
Union requires phone manufacturers to use micro USB for charging,
because it reduces waste as users hold on to their old cables rather than
tossing them in a landfill.
如果你像我一样,你有一个抽屉的USB电缆和,如果你不能找到一个,你总是可以买另一个在任何街道的拐角处。当你从一个旧的手机升级到一个新的,你仍然可以使用相同的旧的电线和充电插头,因为微型USB是一个标准。事实上,欧盟要求手机制造商使用微型USB充电,因为它减少了浪费,因为用户坚持他们的旧的电缆,而不是扔在垃圾填埋场。
Unfortunately, the iPhone 5 uses a proprietary connector it calls "lightning"
instead of standard micro USB, but gets around the EU regulation by
offering an adapter. Why not just use micro USB like every other company?
Then you couldn't make a mint selling proprietary wires and making every
iPhone 4S owner that upgrades buy new accessories, because older
iPhones had an even larger proprietary dock connector.
不幸的是,iPhone 5使用专有的连接器它所谓的“闪电”而不是标准的微型USB,但会在欧盟监管通过提供一个适配器。为什么不直接使用微型USB像其它公司吗?然后你不能让一个薄荷出售专有的电线,使每一个iPhone 4 s的所有者,升级购买新的配件,因为以前的iPhone上有一个更大的专有码头连接器。
9. Share Service
9。分享服务
With Android, every relevant app from the browser to the photo gallery
includes a share button. When you tap share, you're given an extensive
and universal list of apps you can share with. And that list grows, depending
on what software and services you have installed, from Facebook to your
SMS messenger to Bluetooth transfers. So if, for example, you join
Pinterest and install its app, you can share directly to that from any app with
a search button.
Android系统,每一个相关的应用程序从浏览器到相册包含了一个分享按钮。当你点击分享,你会拿到一个广泛和通用应用程序列表,你可以分享。和这个列表的增长,取决于你已经安装的软件和服务,从Facebook到你的SMS messenger蓝牙传输。所以,例如,如果你加入Pinterest并安装它的应用程序,您可以直接分享,从任何应用程序与一个搜索按钮。
Rather than providing you with one share list to rule them all, the iPhone 5
lets each app developer create his or her own share menu, which has a
finite list of services that developer feels like supporting. The default Safari
browser and iOS photo gallery apps can only share to Facebook, Twitter,
Email and messaging. Google, Flickr, Pinterest, Google Talk, and any of
100 other services need not apply.
而不是为你提供一个分享列表来控制一切,iPhone 5让每个应用程序开发人员创建自己的份额菜单,它有一个有限的服务列表,开发人员感觉就像支持。默认的Safari浏览器和iOS图片库应用程序只能分享到Facebook、Twitter、电子邮件和消息传递。谷歌,Flickr,,谷歌聊天,Pinterest任何其他100个服务需要不适用。
10. Pen Support
10。笔支持
"If you see a stylus, they blew it," Steve jobs famously said of pen-enabled
computing and, like its predecessors, the iPhone 5 does not support pen
input. Yes, you can get third-party capacitive styluses that will work on the
iPhone 5, but these little sticks do nothing more than give you a thinner
finger.
“如果你看到一笔,他们搞砸了,”史蒂夫•乔布斯曾有一句著名的笔启用说计算和,像它的前辈们一样,iPhone 5不支持笔输入。是的,你可以得到第三方电容适用于这样的iPhone 5,但是这些小棍子只是给你一个薄的手指。
Want to scribble down some notes like you do on paper? On Android, you
can. Samsung's Galaxy Note and LG's Intuition both offer large screens,
active styluses and deep pen integration into the operating system.
想要记录一些提示像你在纸上?在Android上,你可以。三星的Galaxy Note和LG的直觉都提供了大屏幕,活跃和深笔这样的集成到操作系统。
On the upcoming Galaxy Note II, you can hand write notes on your
calendar, on the backs of JPGs and in half a dozen other places throughout
the OS. You can even get previews of emails, photos and videos by
hovering the Galaxy Note II's stylus slightly above the screen.
在即将到来的星系注二世,你可以自己动手写笔记日历,背后的jpg和半打其他地方在整个操作系统。你甚至可以得到预览的电子邮件、照片和视频,通过将银河系注二世的笔略高于屏幕。
Cheap handsets using Google's Android operating system use unreliable
components and break more than Apple or BlackBerry devices, new
research suggests.
廉价的手机使用谷歌的Android操作系统使用不可靠的部件和打破超过苹果或黑莓设备,新研究显示。
The repair costs to global telecoms operators could rise by as much as
£1.25 billion, a study by wireless services firm WDS showed, Reuters
reports.
维修成本全球电信运营商将上升高达£12.5亿,一项由无线服务公司WDS显示,路透社报道。
Costly hardware failures are more common on Android devices than on
Apple iPhones and Research In Motion BlackBerry phones, which have
strict control over the components used in their devices, WDS data showed.
昂贵的硬件故障更常见的Android设备上比在苹果的iphone和rim的黑莓手机,有严格的控制组件用于他们的设备、WDS数据显示。
Cheaper Android models, costing as little as £60 to make, have helped
Android emerge as the dominant platform in smartphones, attracting
dozens of manufacturers ranging from Samsung to unbranded Asian
vendors.
Android型号便宜,成本仅为£60,帮助Android成为占主导地位的智能手机平台,吸引许多制造商从三星到款亚洲供应商。
"While this price point sounds very attractive, when you look at a total cost
of ownership it's a different story," said Tim Deluca-Smith, Vice President of
Marketing at WDS, which offers device management and call center
services to operators.
“虽然这听起来很有吸引力的价格点,当你看着一个总拥有成本,这是一个不同的故事,”蒂姆deluca史密斯,营销副总裁WDS,提供了设备管理和呼叫中心服务运营商。
Android's share of the global smartphone market rose to 57 per cent in the
third quarter from 25 per cent a year earlier and just 3 per cent two years
earlier, boosted by the success of models from Samsung, HTC and Sony
Ericsson, according to research firm Canalys.
Android的智能手机市场份额的全球增长57%,第三季度从一年前的25%,只有3%的两年之前,提振了模型的成功从三星、HTC和索尼爱立信,据研究公司Canalys。
Deluca-Smith said that, while Android has helped take smartphones to
masses of people, it has come at a cost, especially when
telecommunications operators roll out cheaper devices from less-known
brands.
deluca史密斯说,虽然Android帮助把智能手机的群众,它也是有代价的,尤其是当电信运营商推出更便宜的设备不知名的品牌。
"At the moment, Android is a bit of the Wild West," he said.
“目前,Android是一个位的狂野西部的,”他说。
He said returning a device costs an operator on average £80 in service
costs, transport fees or in the costs of replacing of the device.
他说,返回一个设备成本经营者£80年平均在服务成本,运输费用或成本取代的设备。
The study covered 600,000 technical support calls taken by WDS across
Europe, North America, South Africa and Australia.
这项研究涵盖了600000年的技术支持电话被WDS在欧洲、北美、南非和澳大利亚。