2024年2月20日发(作者:怀以晴)
惠普Procurve以太网交换机配置指南-Version-1.0
中国惠普有限公司
2011年5月5日普
ProCurve以
Administrator
太网交换机安装配置指
南惠Version1.0
产品介绍
ProCurve 6120系列交换机分为两种型号:
6120G/XG
6120XG
产品名称的规则:
以6120产品的G/XG为例,G和XG都指端口速率,其中G表示1Gb per
second,XG表示10Gb per second;
”/”以前的部分特指内部端口速率,”/”以后的部分特指外部端口速率。
前面板及端口介绍:
端口
6120 G/XG
端口类型
16x 1GbE Server NIC ports
端口名称 端口类型
D1-D16 16x 10GbE Server NIC po
1x 10GbE CX4
2x 10GbE XFP ports
2x 1GbE SFP ports
4x 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports
S2S link
Management Port
C1 1x 10GbE CX4 or 1x 10GbX1;X2 5x 10GbE SFP+ ports
S1;S2 2x 10GbE SFP+ ports or
1;2;3;4
I1
OOBM
Management Port
• 10GbE CX4—The CX4 interface requires the use of copper
cabling, similar to the variety used in InfiniBand
technology, and is designed to work up to a distance of
15 m. CX4 technology is an attractive solution because it
has the lowest cost per port of all 10Gb interconnects, at
the expense of range. CX4 has a bigger form factor than
either SFP or SFP+.
• 10GbE XFP ports—These 10GbE ports support SR (multi-mode
fiber, 300 m) and LR (single-mode fiber, 10 km) optic
transceivers based on the XFP version of the small form
factor pluggable specification. XFP transceivers have a
smaller form factor compared to several standards (XENPAK,
X2, XPAK) that preceded it. The XFP ports support Industry
Standard Servers (ISS) optics only.
• 1GbE SFP ports—These 1GbE ports support SX (multi-mode
fiber, 550 m) and LX (single-mode fiber, 10 km) optic
transceivers based on the SFP version of the small form
factor pluggable specification using an LC physical
connector. These ports also support 1000BASE-T copper
connections using an RJ-45 connector. The SFP ports support
ISS and ProCurve optics.
• 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports—These ports support standard
RJ-45 Ethernet cables and each port can operate at one of
three autosensing speeds.
• 5x 10GbE SFP+ ports—These five ports are dedicated10GbE
SFP+ ports that support SR (multi-mode fiber, 300 m), LR
(single-mode fiber, 10 km), and LRM (multi-mode fiber, 220
m) optic SFP+ transceivers.
• 2x 10GbE SFP+ ports—Individually, the two ports labeled
23 and 24 can be used as either external 10GbE SFP+ ports
or internal 10GbE switch-to-switch (cross-link) ports. For
SFP+ connectivity, these ports support the same fiber optic
transceivers as the other SFP+ ports.
• Internal Network Ports—The 6120G/XG also has “internal”
Ethernet ports that function as downlinks to devices in the
enclosure. The internals ports are essentially communication
interfaces used to transfer data to and from server blades,
storage blades, and even another 6120G/XG (if it is installed in
an adjacent bay of the enclosure). The internal ports use the
enclosure’s midplane circuitry to communicate with the other
c-Class enclosure components.
• Management Port—The IP address within the OA subnet that
you assign to the blade switch is used by a switch component known
as Out-Of-Band Management (OOBM).
交换机系统指示灯:
Module status LED:绿色表示交换机工作正常;橙色表示有故障
Module locator LED:用户可以通过命令chassislocate
端口指示灯介绍:
Link status LED:绿色表示已连接;橙色表示有故障
Link activity LED
绿色闪烁表示正在通讯
RJ-45指示灯
绿色闪烁表示端口正在10/100Mb per second速率通讯
橙色闪烁表示端口正在1000Mb per second速率通讯
管理口介绍:
Mini USB接口,交换机产品包装里都有对应的线缆;使用其管理交换机时,需要先安装相应的驱动程序,并通过终端模拟器软件访问。驱动程序如下
USB Console Driver for HP ProCurve 6120 Series Ethernet Blade
Switches for Windows
CLEAR AND
RESET
CONTROL
BUTTONS:
Clear用来清除用户密码;Reset使交换机重启;当Clear和Reset同时按,将使交换机恢复出厂配置
配置细则:
管理接口
ProCurve 6120系列交换机管理接口有三个:Mini USB模拟串口,与OA直连的内部串口,与OA直连的Out-Of-Band Management (OOBM)以太网接口
MINI
USB访问
Mini USB分别连接交换机和PC的USB接口,安装驱动后,在终端模拟器软件中选择连接端口’COM4’,串口属性9600/n/8/1
OA内部串口访问
telnet
connect interconnect
通过以上两种串口访问方式可以配置OOBM以太网接口的IP地址
OOBM以太网接口可以用telnet 访问,或者用IE 访问。建议在做配置时使用telnet 方式。这样的好处是:
1.命令行方式便于把事先制订好的配置脚本粘贴到终端上执行
2.避免了IE 方式可能遇到的Java 版本问题,Java 响应速度慢的问题
常用交换机参数配置
OOBM端口管理方法:
端口启用/禁用(默认情况下是启用状态)
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# enable ##启用
ProCurve(oobm)# disable ##禁用
DHCP获取IP
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip address dhcp-bootp
手工指定IP
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip address
32位IP地址的十进制表示;
## IP-ADDR指
配置网关
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip default-gateway
用户管理
交换机默认有manager和operator两个用户,默认密码为空。
修改密码
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# password manager
New password for manager:
Please retype new password for manager:
ProCurve(config)#password operator
New password for operator:
Please retype new password for operator:
修改系统名称
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# hostname TTE
TTE(config)#
前面板恢复出厂按钮的启用/禁用
ProCurve(config)# front-panel-security
factory-reset Enable/Disable factory-reset ability
password-clear Enable/Disable password clear
password-recovery Enable/Disable password recovery.
清空配置文件
ProCurve# erase startup-config
保持配置到交换机
ProCurve# write memory
保持配置到TFTP服务器
ProCurve# copy running-config tftp
常用交换机状态查看
查看固件版本
ProCurve# show flash
ProCurve# show version
查看当前配置文件
ProCurve# show running-config
查看端口状态
ProCurve# show interfaces
查看OOBM状态
ProCurve# show oobm
查看VLAN状态
ProCurve# show vlans
查看交换机系统
ProCurve# show system
查看交换机日志
ProCurve# show tech all
ProCurve# show logging
常用交换机应用配置
配置VLAN及VLAN TAGGING
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# vlan 10 ##建立Vlan 10
ProCurve (vlan-10)# name train_the_engineer ##为Vlan 10命名
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示所有vlan信息,可以发现Vlan 10名称已经成功更改
Tagged
ProCurve (vlan-10)# tagged ethernet D1-D4 ##将端口D1到D4加入到新的vlan
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示vlan 10状态,可以发现D1到D4端口已经成功加入vlan 10
ProCurve# show running-config ##显示当前配置,可以发现D1到D4端口不但属于vlan 10,同时属于DEFAULT_VLAN(Vlan 1)
Untagged
ProCurve (vlan-10)# untagged ethernet D1-D4 ##将端口D1到D4加入到新的vlan
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示vlan 10状态,可以发现D1到D4端口已经成功加入vlan 10
ProCurve# show running-config ##显示当前配置,可以发现D1到D4端口只属于vlan 10
VLAN及Trunk配置实例
注意以下配置要按顺序执行
1. ProCurve# configure
2. ProCurve(config)# interfaces ethernet 1-4 ##进入端口1-4配置模式
3. ProCurve (eth-1-4)# lacp active ##选择LACP协议模式为”active”
4. ProCurve(eth-1-4)# end
5. ProCurve# configure
6. ProCurve(config)#trunk ethernet 1-4 trk8 lacp ##将端口1到4加入到Trunk Group 8中,同时启用LACP协议协商;同一Trunk
Group中所有端口的LACP mode必须一致
7. ProCurve(config)# vlan 2
8. ProCurve (vlan-2)# tagged ethernet 1-4 ##将端口
1到4加入到vlan 2,这里不能用”untagged”
9. ProCurve (vlan-2)# vlan 3
10. ProCurve (vlan-3)# tagged ethernet 1-4 ##将端口1到4加入到vlan 3
11. ProCurve(eth-1-4)# end
配置UFD
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection-track 1
links-to-monitor 20 links-to-disable 3,12
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection-track 5
links-to-monitor 17-18 links-to-disable 7,14
Switch# sh ufd
Uplink Failure Detection Information
UFD Enabled : Yes
Track ID | Monitored Links Links to Disable
LtM State LtD State
------------ + ------------------ ------------------
------------- ------------
1 | 20 3,12
Down Auto-Disabled
5 | 17-18 7,14
Up Up
固件版本升级
通过管理端口升级
升级前的准备建立TFTP服务器,保证TFTP服务器能够与OOBM通讯,并将固件文件存入TFTP服务器root目录
执行升级步骤
ProCurve# copy tftp flash
ProCurve# show flash
##查看固件版本
2024年2月20日发(作者:怀以晴)
惠普Procurve以太网交换机配置指南-Version-1.0
中国惠普有限公司
2011年5月5日普
ProCurve以
Administrator
太网交换机安装配置指
南惠Version1.0
产品介绍
ProCurve 6120系列交换机分为两种型号:
6120G/XG
6120XG
产品名称的规则:
以6120产品的G/XG为例,G和XG都指端口速率,其中G表示1Gb per
second,XG表示10Gb per second;
”/”以前的部分特指内部端口速率,”/”以后的部分特指外部端口速率。
前面板及端口介绍:
端口
6120 G/XG
端口类型
16x 1GbE Server NIC ports
端口名称 端口类型
D1-D16 16x 10GbE Server NIC po
1x 10GbE CX4
2x 10GbE XFP ports
2x 1GbE SFP ports
4x 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports
S2S link
Management Port
C1 1x 10GbE CX4 or 1x 10GbX1;X2 5x 10GbE SFP+ ports
S1;S2 2x 10GbE SFP+ ports or
1;2;3;4
I1
OOBM
Management Port
• 10GbE CX4—The CX4 interface requires the use of copper
cabling, similar to the variety used in InfiniBand
technology, and is designed to work up to a distance of
15 m. CX4 technology is an attractive solution because it
has the lowest cost per port of all 10Gb interconnects, at
the expense of range. CX4 has a bigger form factor than
either SFP or SFP+.
• 10GbE XFP ports—These 10GbE ports support SR (multi-mode
fiber, 300 m) and LR (single-mode fiber, 10 km) optic
transceivers based on the XFP version of the small form
factor pluggable specification. XFP transceivers have a
smaller form factor compared to several standards (XENPAK,
X2, XPAK) that preceded it. The XFP ports support Industry
Standard Servers (ISS) optics only.
• 1GbE SFP ports—These 1GbE ports support SX (multi-mode
fiber, 550 m) and LX (single-mode fiber, 10 km) optic
transceivers based on the SFP version of the small form
factor pluggable specification using an LC physical
connector. These ports also support 1000BASE-T copper
connections using an RJ-45 connector. The SFP ports support
ISS and ProCurve optics.
• 10/100/1000 RJ-45 ports—These ports support standard
RJ-45 Ethernet cables and each port can operate at one of
three autosensing speeds.
• 5x 10GbE SFP+ ports—These five ports are dedicated10GbE
SFP+ ports that support SR (multi-mode fiber, 300 m), LR
(single-mode fiber, 10 km), and LRM (multi-mode fiber, 220
m) optic SFP+ transceivers.
• 2x 10GbE SFP+ ports—Individually, the two ports labeled
23 and 24 can be used as either external 10GbE SFP+ ports
or internal 10GbE switch-to-switch (cross-link) ports. For
SFP+ connectivity, these ports support the same fiber optic
transceivers as the other SFP+ ports.
• Internal Network Ports—The 6120G/XG also has “internal”
Ethernet ports that function as downlinks to devices in the
enclosure. The internals ports are essentially communication
interfaces used to transfer data to and from server blades,
storage blades, and even another 6120G/XG (if it is installed in
an adjacent bay of the enclosure). The internal ports use the
enclosure’s midplane circuitry to communicate with the other
c-Class enclosure components.
• Management Port—The IP address within the OA subnet that
you assign to the blade switch is used by a switch component known
as Out-Of-Band Management (OOBM).
交换机系统指示灯:
Module status LED:绿色表示交换机工作正常;橙色表示有故障
Module locator LED:用户可以通过命令chassislocate
端口指示灯介绍:
Link status LED:绿色表示已连接;橙色表示有故障
Link activity LED
绿色闪烁表示正在通讯
RJ-45指示灯
绿色闪烁表示端口正在10/100Mb per second速率通讯
橙色闪烁表示端口正在1000Mb per second速率通讯
管理口介绍:
Mini USB接口,交换机产品包装里都有对应的线缆;使用其管理交换机时,需要先安装相应的驱动程序,并通过终端模拟器软件访问。驱动程序如下
USB Console Driver for HP ProCurve 6120 Series Ethernet Blade
Switches for Windows
CLEAR AND
RESET
CONTROL
BUTTONS:
Clear用来清除用户密码;Reset使交换机重启;当Clear和Reset同时按,将使交换机恢复出厂配置
配置细则:
管理接口
ProCurve 6120系列交换机管理接口有三个:Mini USB模拟串口,与OA直连的内部串口,与OA直连的Out-Of-Band Management (OOBM)以太网接口
MINI
USB访问
Mini USB分别连接交换机和PC的USB接口,安装驱动后,在终端模拟器软件中选择连接端口’COM4’,串口属性9600/n/8/1
OA内部串口访问
telnet
connect interconnect
通过以上两种串口访问方式可以配置OOBM以太网接口的IP地址
OOBM以太网接口可以用telnet 访问,或者用IE 访问。建议在做配置时使用telnet 方式。这样的好处是:
1.命令行方式便于把事先制订好的配置脚本粘贴到终端上执行
2.避免了IE 方式可能遇到的Java 版本问题,Java 响应速度慢的问题
常用交换机参数配置
OOBM端口管理方法:
端口启用/禁用(默认情况下是启用状态)
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# enable ##启用
ProCurve(oobm)# disable ##禁用
DHCP获取IP
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip address dhcp-bootp
手工指定IP
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip address
32位IP地址的十进制表示;
## IP-ADDR指
配置网关
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# oobm
ProCurve(oobm)# ip default-gateway
用户管理
交换机默认有manager和operator两个用户,默认密码为空。
修改密码
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# password manager
New password for manager:
Please retype new password for manager:
ProCurve(config)#password operator
New password for operator:
Please retype new password for operator:
修改系统名称
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# hostname TTE
TTE(config)#
前面板恢复出厂按钮的启用/禁用
ProCurve(config)# front-panel-security
factory-reset Enable/Disable factory-reset ability
password-clear Enable/Disable password clear
password-recovery Enable/Disable password recovery.
清空配置文件
ProCurve# erase startup-config
保持配置到交换机
ProCurve# write memory
保持配置到TFTP服务器
ProCurve# copy running-config tftp
常用交换机状态查看
查看固件版本
ProCurve# show flash
ProCurve# show version
查看当前配置文件
ProCurve# show running-config
查看端口状态
ProCurve# show interfaces
查看OOBM状态
ProCurve# show oobm
查看VLAN状态
ProCurve# show vlans
查看交换机系统
ProCurve# show system
查看交换机日志
ProCurve# show tech all
ProCurve# show logging
常用交换机应用配置
配置VLAN及VLAN TAGGING
ProCurve# configure
ProCurve(config)# vlan 10 ##建立Vlan 10
ProCurve (vlan-10)# name train_the_engineer ##为Vlan 10命名
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示所有vlan信息,可以发现Vlan 10名称已经成功更改
Tagged
ProCurve (vlan-10)# tagged ethernet D1-D4 ##将端口D1到D4加入到新的vlan
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示vlan 10状态,可以发现D1到D4端口已经成功加入vlan 10
ProCurve# show running-config ##显示当前配置,可以发现D1到D4端口不但属于vlan 10,同时属于DEFAULT_VLAN(Vlan 1)
Untagged
ProCurve (vlan-10)# untagged ethernet D1-D4 ##将端口D1到D4加入到新的vlan
ProCurve# show vlans 10 ##显示vlan 10状态,可以发现D1到D4端口已经成功加入vlan 10
ProCurve# show running-config ##显示当前配置,可以发现D1到D4端口只属于vlan 10
VLAN及Trunk配置实例
注意以下配置要按顺序执行
1. ProCurve# configure
2. ProCurve(config)# interfaces ethernet 1-4 ##进入端口1-4配置模式
3. ProCurve (eth-1-4)# lacp active ##选择LACP协议模式为”active”
4. ProCurve(eth-1-4)# end
5. ProCurve# configure
6. ProCurve(config)#trunk ethernet 1-4 trk8 lacp ##将端口1到4加入到Trunk Group 8中,同时启用LACP协议协商;同一Trunk
Group中所有端口的LACP mode必须一致
7. ProCurve(config)# vlan 2
8. ProCurve (vlan-2)# tagged ethernet 1-4 ##将端口
1到4加入到vlan 2,这里不能用”untagged”
9. ProCurve (vlan-2)# vlan 3
10. ProCurve (vlan-3)# tagged ethernet 1-4 ##将端口1到4加入到vlan 3
11. ProCurve(eth-1-4)# end
配置UFD
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection-track 1
links-to-monitor 20 links-to-disable 3,12
ProCurve(config)# uplink-failure-detection-track 5
links-to-monitor 17-18 links-to-disable 7,14
Switch# sh ufd
Uplink Failure Detection Information
UFD Enabled : Yes
Track ID | Monitored Links Links to Disable
LtM State LtD State
------------ + ------------------ ------------------
------------- ------------
1 | 20 3,12
Down Auto-Disabled
5 | 17-18 7,14
Up Up
固件版本升级
通过管理端口升级
升级前的准备建立TFTP服务器,保证TFTP服务器能够与OOBM通讯,并将固件文件存入TFTP服务器root目录
执行升级步骤
ProCurve# copy tftp flash
ProCurve# show flash
##查看固件版本