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SupportAssist Enterprise 版本 4.0 警报策略指南摘要说明书_

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2024年10月18日发(作者:侨宏达)

SupportAssist Enterprise Version 4.0

Alert Policy Guide

Abstract

This document provides details on how SupportAssist Enterprise

processes alerts and automatically creates support cases

July 2019

Introduction

The information in this publication is provided “as is.” Dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this

publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Use, copying, and distribution of any software that is described in this publication requires an applicable software license.

© 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved. Dell, EMC, Dell EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other

trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Dell believes that the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice.

Introduction

Table of contents

Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table of contents ................................................................................................................................................................ 3

1

2

3

Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................... 4

What is SupportAssist Enterprise? ............................................................................................................................... 5

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?................................................................................................... 6

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

4

4.1

4.2

5

What happens on hardware faults? .................................................................................................................... 6

How am I notified of alerts and where? .............................................................................................................. 6

What is the response time? ................................................................................................................................ 7

What alerts open predictive support cases before hardware failures? .............................................................. 7

What if I need assistance with deploying SupportAssist Enterprise? ................................................................. 7

First occurrence policies ..................................................................................................................................... 8

Repeat occurrence policies ................................................................................................................................ 8

Alert threshold .............................................................................................................................................................. 8

Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................................. 10

Introduction

1 Introduction

SupportAssist is a service capability that enables automated support from Dell EMC by remotely identifying

hardware issues in your IT environment. Dell EMC’s robust and easy to use proactive support technology

enables us to identify, diagnose, and resolve hardware issues faster and more precisely with less of your

involvement – eliminating or reducing downtime and letting you get back to business. SupportAssist monitors

alerts from your devices without increasing the load on your network. When SupportAssist detects one or

more alerts that indicate a critical failure, a service request is automatically submitted to Dell EMC, saving

valuable time for you and your IT department.

This technical document provides details on how SupportAssist Enterprise processes alerts and automatically

creates support cases for the following devices:

Server or hypervisor

Chassis

iDRAC

Networking

Software

Virtual machine

Hyperconverged infrastructure:

o Web Scale

Data Storage:

o PeerStorage (PS) or Equallogic

o Storage Center (SC) or Compellent

o Fluid File System (Fluid FS)

o PowerVault

Alerts from data protection, data storage, and hyperconverged infrastructure devices not listed above are

processed based on device-specific policy.

What is SupportAssist Enterprise?

2 What is SupportAssist Enterprise?

SupportAssist Enterprise is a proactive, automated support tool that enables faster resolution and reporting of

hardware issues. SupportAssist Enterprise capabilities include monitoring, automated collection of system

information and events, automated case creation, and a proactive contact from Dell EMC Technical Support.

The primary benefits of SupportAssist Enterprise are available only for Dell EMC devices that have an active

ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service

entitlements.

SupportAssist Enterprise can also monitor Dell EMC devices that do not have a ProSupport or ProSupport

Plus service entitlement. When a hardware issue is detected on such devices, an email notification is sent to

the customer, but a support case is not created automatically.

Downloading, deploying, and using SupportAssist Enterprise does not require any fee.

NOTE: SupportAssist Enterprise can also integrate with systems management console such as OpenManage

Enterprise. Systems management consoles monitor and receive alerts from managed devices. SupportAssist

Enterprise monitors the alerts that are received by the systems management console, and automatically creates

a support case based on alert thresholds that are defined by Dell EMC Support Services. A support case is

created only for hardware alerts that would most likely create a support case when you contact Technical

Support by phone or through Dell EMC TechDirect online case management. The purpose of SupportAssist

Enterprise is to automate and accelerate the process for opening support cases with Dell EMC Technical

Support.

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

3 Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

SupportAssist Enterprise has a smart hardware fault monitoring algorithm with thresholds to avoid false

positives and duplication of actions. Not all hardware faults have immediate response actions. They are

compared to persistent fault threshold values prior to responding with defined actions. Defined response

actions include case creation, diagnostic execution, and log attachment.

• On Dell EMC PowerEdge servers, SupportAssist Enterprise monitors for hardware faults, including

memory, disk, power supply, controller, and other component failures.

• On Dell EMC Storage devices such as MD Series, PS Series, and SC Series, SupportAssist

Enterprise can integrate with OpenManage Enterprise to monitor faults such as disks, controllers,

power supplies, cache batteries, and other component failures.

• On Dell EMC Networking switches previously known as PowerConnect and Force10, SupportAssist

Enterprise can monitor faults such as link failures or rising temperatures.

3.1 What happens on hardware faults?

When a fault occurs on a device with an active ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data

Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement, SupportAssist Enterprise creates a support

case with Dell EMC Technical Support. You receive an email notification containing the case number for that

Dell EMC Service Tag, and then a support technician contacts you to resolve the issue. All subsequent faults

on that Service Tag are appended to the same support case until the issues are resolved and the case is

closed.

When a fault occurs on a system that does not have a ProSupport or ProSupport Plus service entitlement,

SupportAssist Enterprise does not create a case with Dell EMC Technical Support. However, you receive an

email notification stating that an error has occurred for a Service Tag, and that you may want to contact Dell

EMC Technical Support for assistance.

3.2 How am I notified of alerts and where?

For devices that are managed by a systems management console, alert notifications are displayed within the

systems management console. You can also set up OpenManage Enterprise to send alert notifications

automatically to you by email. For information about setting up alert notifications in OpenManage Enterprise,

see the Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Version 3.x User’s Guide at /OpenManageManuals

.

Alert notifications in SupportAssist Enterprise occur through automatic email notifications from Dell EMC

Technical Support. If the device that generated the alert has a ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex

for Data Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement, Dell Technical Support will also

contact you by phone to assist you in resolving the issue. SupportAssist Enterprise automates support case

creation with Dell EMC. If the alerts generated by a device exceed the Dell EMC Support Services predefined

alert threshold, a support case is automatically created. For information about the predefined alert thresholds,

see Alert Threshold

.

NOTE: SupportAssist Enterprise sends automatic email notifications only for hardware alerts that would most

likely create a support case when you contact Dell EMC Technical Support by phone or through Dell EMC

TechDirect online case management.

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

3.3 What is the response time?

A service request to open a support case with Dell EMC is created by SupportAssist Enterprise at the time a

given alert goes beyond the predefined threshold. The service request is created automatically, without you

necessarily noticing the issue and then contacting Dell EMC. These service requests are then automatically

sent and assigned to a Dell EMC Technical Support agent. The agent accepts the service request and starts

the resolution process.

The response time for a support case that is created by SupportAssist Enterprise is faster than that of a

support case that is created by contacting Dell EMC Technical Support over phone. The support case is

created at severity level which is important, but not urgent. If you consider that the support case requires

more urgent attention, you may contact Dell EMC Technical Support.

For information about the Dell Support agreement, see the Service Descriptions

.

3.4 What alerts open predictive support cases before hardware failures?

Predictive alerts are based on scheduled collections that are sent to Dell EMC. These collections are

analyzed and compared so we can determine that a failure will occur with a high degree of certainty.

Customers using SupportAssist Enterprise receives automated predictive case creation for server hardware

(hard disk, backplane, and expanders), provided the server has an active ProSupport Plus service

entitlement.

3.5 What if I need assistance with deploying SupportAssist Enterprise?

Many customers download and install SupportAssist without assistance from Dell EMC. For those wanting

assistance, the ProDeploy

Enterprise suite of services includes the enablement and configuration of

SupportAssist.

Alert threshold

4 Alert threshold

The SupportAssist Enterprise alert threshold specifies the criteria that must be satisfied for a support case to

be created (or appended) in the Dell EMC Technical Support case management system.

There are two types of policies for determining the criteria for creating or appending a support case:

• First occurrence policies – These policies create or append a support case each time a specific alert is

detected.

• Repeat occurrence policies – These policies create or append a support case when a specific alert is

detected a specific number of times within a specific duration

SupportAssist Enterprise processes all alerts from OpenManage Enterprise, but a support case is created

only if:

• SupportAssist Enterprise policies qualify the alert for creating a support case.

• SupportAssist Enterprise is configured correctly to automatically create support cases.

• The Service Tag has an active ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data Center, and

ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement at the time of the alert.

For SupportAssist Enterprise to create a support case, the alert must match a criterion in the alert policy that

is defined in SupportAssist Enterprise. Dell EMC may change a policy for a specific alert within the alert policy

for either the SupportAssist Enterprise application or the back-end infrastructure at Dell EMC. This may be

done from time to time, as Dell EMC Technical Support and Engineering continue to incorporate experience

from support case data with all customers. The alert policy is global and is not configurable.

4.1 First occurrence policies

The first occurrence policies represent all hardware-related events. These events can be characterized as

follows:

• Hardware issues that impact you from accessing applications or data

• Hardware issues that require a part replacement

• Hardware issues that may result in your data being lost or corrupted

Violation of critical threshold values for sensors (fan, temperature, power, and so on)

4.2 Repeat occurrence policies

These policies represent critical, warning, or informational events. These events result in a support case, if

the alert occurs several times within a specified duration.

Warning events

Dell EMC Technical Support monitors for warning and critical events that are redundant. A warning event

indicates that you should schedule time to address the issue. These events can be characterized

as follows:

Hardware issues that have limited impact on your access to applications or data

Missing devices

Predictive events that indicate that the hardware is at a risk of failing

Redundancy loss or degradation (typically 2 or less occurrences)

Alert threshold

• Violation of warning threshold values for sensors (fan, temperature, power, and so on). These items

typically have threshold < 5 occurrences within a short time span.

• Events that result in minor performance degradation in your applications or access to data

• Greater than five occurrences (high frequency of occurrence within a short time span)

- Events in which the system fails to complete a requested action (utilization > 80%)

- Network type of events

Informational events

An informational event may not require you to take action. These events can be characterized as follows:

Hardware issues that have minimal impact on your access to applications or data

Events which you can easily work around

Error recovery events

Hardware inventory changes

System and device setting changes

Infrequent self-correcting events such as disk media errors or single-bit ECC

After a support case is created, SupportAssist Enterprise collects system state information from the device

and sends it to Dell EMC backend.

NOTE: For devices that are covered by a Dell EMC Basic Support service entitlement or with an expired

entitlement, a support case is not created, but the system state information is collected and sent to Dell EMC

backend, provided SupportAssist Enterprise is configured correctly.

Conclusion

5 Conclusion

SupportAssist Enterprise is designed for customers that want to benefit from automation and acceleration of

opening support cases and troubleshooting with Dell EMC Technical Support, when potential hardware issues

occur. SupportAssist Enterprise is not a replacement for customer staff which has responsibility for systems

management and hardware uptime. Rather, it is a complementary resource to augment capabilities,

especially for customers who have opted for a ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data

Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement.

2024年10月18日发(作者:侨宏达)

SupportAssist Enterprise Version 4.0

Alert Policy Guide

Abstract

This document provides details on how SupportAssist Enterprise

processes alerts and automatically creates support cases

July 2019

Introduction

The information in this publication is provided “as is.” Dell Inc. makes no representations or warranties of any kind with respect to the information in this

publication, and specifically disclaims implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

Use, copying, and distribution of any software that is described in this publication requires an applicable software license.

© 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved. Dell, EMC, Dell EMC and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other

trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Dell believes that the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice.

Introduction

Table of contents

Error! Bookmark not defined.

Table of contents ................................................................................................................................................................ 3

1

2

3

Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................... 4

What is SupportAssist Enterprise? ............................................................................................................................... 5

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?................................................................................................... 6

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

4

4.1

4.2

5

What happens on hardware faults? .................................................................................................................... 6

How am I notified of alerts and where? .............................................................................................................. 6

What is the response time? ................................................................................................................................ 7

What alerts open predictive support cases before hardware failures? .............................................................. 7

What if I need assistance with deploying SupportAssist Enterprise? ................................................................. 7

First occurrence policies ..................................................................................................................................... 8

Repeat occurrence policies ................................................................................................................................ 8

Alert threshold .............................................................................................................................................................. 8

Conclusion .................................................................................................................................................................. 10

Introduction

1 Introduction

SupportAssist is a service capability that enables automated support from Dell EMC by remotely identifying

hardware issues in your IT environment. Dell EMC’s robust and easy to use proactive support technology

enables us to identify, diagnose, and resolve hardware issues faster and more precisely with less of your

involvement – eliminating or reducing downtime and letting you get back to business. SupportAssist monitors

alerts from your devices without increasing the load on your network. When SupportAssist detects one or

more alerts that indicate a critical failure, a service request is automatically submitted to Dell EMC, saving

valuable time for you and your IT department.

This technical document provides details on how SupportAssist Enterprise processes alerts and automatically

creates support cases for the following devices:

Server or hypervisor

Chassis

iDRAC

Networking

Software

Virtual machine

Hyperconverged infrastructure:

o Web Scale

Data Storage:

o PeerStorage (PS) or Equallogic

o Storage Center (SC) or Compellent

o Fluid File System (Fluid FS)

o PowerVault

Alerts from data protection, data storage, and hyperconverged infrastructure devices not listed above are

processed based on device-specific policy.

What is SupportAssist Enterprise?

2 What is SupportAssist Enterprise?

SupportAssist Enterprise is a proactive, automated support tool that enables faster resolution and reporting of

hardware issues. SupportAssist Enterprise capabilities include monitoring, automated collection of system

information and events, automated case creation, and a proactive contact from Dell EMC Technical Support.

The primary benefits of SupportAssist Enterprise are available only for Dell EMC devices that have an active

ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service

entitlements.

SupportAssist Enterprise can also monitor Dell EMC devices that do not have a ProSupport or ProSupport

Plus service entitlement. When a hardware issue is detected on such devices, an email notification is sent to

the customer, but a support case is not created automatically.

Downloading, deploying, and using SupportAssist Enterprise does not require any fee.

NOTE: SupportAssist Enterprise can also integrate with systems management console such as OpenManage

Enterprise. Systems management consoles monitor and receive alerts from managed devices. SupportAssist

Enterprise monitors the alerts that are received by the systems management console, and automatically creates

a support case based on alert thresholds that are defined by Dell EMC Support Services. A support case is

created only for hardware alerts that would most likely create a support case when you contact Technical

Support by phone or through Dell EMC TechDirect online case management. The purpose of SupportAssist

Enterprise is to automate and accelerate the process for opening support cases with Dell EMC Technical

Support.

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

3 Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

SupportAssist Enterprise has a smart hardware fault monitoring algorithm with thresholds to avoid false

positives and duplication of actions. Not all hardware faults have immediate response actions. They are

compared to persistent fault threshold values prior to responding with defined actions. Defined response

actions include case creation, diagnostic execution, and log attachment.

• On Dell EMC PowerEdge servers, SupportAssist Enterprise monitors for hardware faults, including

memory, disk, power supply, controller, and other component failures.

• On Dell EMC Storage devices such as MD Series, PS Series, and SC Series, SupportAssist

Enterprise can integrate with OpenManage Enterprise to monitor faults such as disks, controllers,

power supplies, cache batteries, and other component failures.

• On Dell EMC Networking switches previously known as PowerConnect and Force10, SupportAssist

Enterprise can monitor faults such as link failures or rising temperatures.

3.1 What happens on hardware faults?

When a fault occurs on a device with an active ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data

Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement, SupportAssist Enterprise creates a support

case with Dell EMC Technical Support. You receive an email notification containing the case number for that

Dell EMC Service Tag, and then a support technician contacts you to resolve the issue. All subsequent faults

on that Service Tag are appended to the same support case until the issues are resolved and the case is

closed.

When a fault occurs on a system that does not have a ProSupport or ProSupport Plus service entitlement,

SupportAssist Enterprise does not create a case with Dell EMC Technical Support. However, you receive an

email notification stating that an error has occurred for a Service Tag, and that you may want to contact Dell

EMC Technical Support for assistance.

3.2 How am I notified of alerts and where?

For devices that are managed by a systems management console, alert notifications are displayed within the

systems management console. You can also set up OpenManage Enterprise to send alert notifications

automatically to you by email. For information about setting up alert notifications in OpenManage Enterprise,

see the Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise Version 3.x User’s Guide at /OpenManageManuals

.

Alert notifications in SupportAssist Enterprise occur through automatic email notifications from Dell EMC

Technical Support. If the device that generated the alert has a ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex

for Data Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement, Dell Technical Support will also

contact you by phone to assist you in resolving the issue. SupportAssist Enterprise automates support case

creation with Dell EMC. If the alerts generated by a device exceed the Dell EMC Support Services predefined

alert threshold, a support case is automatically created. For information about the predefined alert thresholds,

see Alert Threshold

.

NOTE: SupportAssist Enterprise sends automatic email notifications only for hardware alerts that would most

likely create a support case when you contact Dell EMC Technical Support by phone or through Dell EMC

TechDirect online case management.

Which hardware faults does SupportAssist monitor?

3.3 What is the response time?

A service request to open a support case with Dell EMC is created by SupportAssist Enterprise at the time a

given alert goes beyond the predefined threshold. The service request is created automatically, without you

necessarily noticing the issue and then contacting Dell EMC. These service requests are then automatically

sent and assigned to a Dell EMC Technical Support agent. The agent accepts the service request and starts

the resolution process.

The response time for a support case that is created by SupportAssist Enterprise is faster than that of a

support case that is created by contacting Dell EMC Technical Support over phone. The support case is

created at severity level which is important, but not urgent. If you consider that the support case requires

more urgent attention, you may contact Dell EMC Technical Support.

For information about the Dell Support agreement, see the Service Descriptions

.

3.4 What alerts open predictive support cases before hardware failures?

Predictive alerts are based on scheduled collections that are sent to Dell EMC. These collections are

analyzed and compared so we can determine that a failure will occur with a high degree of certainty.

Customers using SupportAssist Enterprise receives automated predictive case creation for server hardware

(hard disk, backplane, and expanders), provided the server has an active ProSupport Plus service

entitlement.

3.5 What if I need assistance with deploying SupportAssist Enterprise?

Many customers download and install SupportAssist without assistance from Dell EMC. For those wanting

assistance, the ProDeploy

Enterprise suite of services includes the enablement and configuration of

SupportAssist.

Alert threshold

4 Alert threshold

The SupportAssist Enterprise alert threshold specifies the criteria that must be satisfied for a support case to

be created (or appended) in the Dell EMC Technical Support case management system.

There are two types of policies for determining the criteria for creating or appending a support case:

• First occurrence policies – These policies create or append a support case each time a specific alert is

detected.

• Repeat occurrence policies – These policies create or append a support case when a specific alert is

detected a specific number of times within a specific duration

SupportAssist Enterprise processes all alerts from OpenManage Enterprise, but a support case is created

only if:

• SupportAssist Enterprise policies qualify the alert for creating a support case.

• SupportAssist Enterprise is configured correctly to automatically create support cases.

• The Service Tag has an active ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data Center, and

ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement at the time of the alert.

For SupportAssist Enterprise to create a support case, the alert must match a criterion in the alert policy that

is defined in SupportAssist Enterprise. Dell EMC may change a policy for a specific alert within the alert policy

for either the SupportAssist Enterprise application or the back-end infrastructure at Dell EMC. This may be

done from time to time, as Dell EMC Technical Support and Engineering continue to incorporate experience

from support case data with all customers. The alert policy is global and is not configurable.

4.1 First occurrence policies

The first occurrence policies represent all hardware-related events. These events can be characterized as

follows:

• Hardware issues that impact you from accessing applications or data

• Hardware issues that require a part replacement

• Hardware issues that may result in your data being lost or corrupted

Violation of critical threshold values for sensors (fan, temperature, power, and so on)

4.2 Repeat occurrence policies

These policies represent critical, warning, or informational events. These events result in a support case, if

the alert occurs several times within a specified duration.

Warning events

Dell EMC Technical Support monitors for warning and critical events that are redundant. A warning event

indicates that you should schedule time to address the issue. These events can be characterized

as follows:

Hardware issues that have limited impact on your access to applications or data

Missing devices

Predictive events that indicate that the hardware is at a risk of failing

Redundancy loss or degradation (typically 2 or less occurrences)

Alert threshold

• Violation of warning threshold values for sensors (fan, temperature, power, and so on). These items

typically have threshold < 5 occurrences within a short time span.

• Events that result in minor performance degradation in your applications or access to data

• Greater than five occurrences (high frequency of occurrence within a short time span)

- Events in which the system fails to complete a requested action (utilization > 80%)

- Network type of events

Informational events

An informational event may not require you to take action. These events can be characterized as follows:

Hardware issues that have minimal impact on your access to applications or data

Events which you can easily work around

Error recovery events

Hardware inventory changes

System and device setting changes

Infrequent self-correcting events such as disk media errors or single-bit ECC

After a support case is created, SupportAssist Enterprise collects system state information from the device

and sends it to Dell EMC backend.

NOTE: For devices that are covered by a Dell EMC Basic Support service entitlement or with an expired

entitlement, a support case is not created, but the system state information is collected and sent to Dell EMC

backend, provided SupportAssist Enterprise is configured correctly.

Conclusion

5 Conclusion

SupportAssist Enterprise is designed for customers that want to benefit from automation and acceleration of

opening support cases and troubleshooting with Dell EMC Technical Support, when potential hardware issues

occur. SupportAssist Enterprise is not a replacement for customer staff which has responsibility for systems

management and hardware uptime. Rather, it is a complementary resource to augment capabilities,

especially for customers who have opted for a ProSupport, ProSupport Plus, ProSupport Flex for Data

Center, and ProSupport One for Data Center service entitlement.

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